Healing
Stones
These stones list the healings attributed
to the god Asklepius. Worship of Asklepius as the god of healing pervades
Greece. Even as the worship of other Greco-Roman deities waned, worship of
Asklepius remained strong in the time of Jesus.
How is this significant for understanding the world
of Paul?
First, people
looked to gods for healing. Even as medicine advanced (the priests here became
pseudo-doctors, treating so many people), people still looked to Asklepius for
healing. It should come as no
surprise that people went to Jesus for healing:
And
wherever Jesus went, into villages or cities or farms, they laid the sick in the
marketplaces, and begged him that they might touch even the fringe of his cloak;
and all who touched it were healed. (Gospel of Mark, chapter 6:56)
People expected healing to come from a
divine source.
How is Jesus different than Asklepius?
Even if both the stories of Asklepius
and the life of Jesus involve healings, significant differences remain.
First, Asklepius' priests charged for
healings. Hence the enormous construction at the site! Jesus never charged for
his healings.
Moreover, Jesus came to save a person's
body for this life and the next.
Third, people procured Asklepius' help by
offering him a meal (sacrificial animal). Jesus' help never did and never will come through
animal sacrifice.
Fourth, people had to purify themselves
before receiving the healing. Jesus lived and ate with those ritually unclean.
Lastly, Jesus actually was a human who
walked among us and healed people while living; Asklepius never had a human
life.
source: info on Asklepius healings:
placards at archeological site, July 2006.
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